Medication

Hydrocortisone Cream

Also known as: HC45, Dermacort

What it's for

Hydrocortisone is a mild steroid cream for itchy, red, or inflamed skin. It treats eczema, dermatitis, insect bites, and mild allergic reactions. It is safe for short-term use.

Comes as: Cream or ointment

How to take it

  • Apply a thin layer to affected areas once or twice daily.
  • Use the weakest strength that works.
  • Do not use for more than 1 week on the face.
  • Do not use for more than 2 weeks on the body without advice.

Doses here are typical. Always follow the instructions from your prescriber or on the packet — they come first.

Common side effects

  • Burning or stinging on application (usually brief)
  • Thinning of skin (with prolonged use)
  • Changes in skin colour

The leaflet inside the packet lists all known side effects.

Important safety points

  • Do not use on broken skin, infected skin, or acne
  • Avoid using on the face for long periods
  • Do not use under dressings unless told to
  • Do not use more than recommended - more is not better

Get medical help urgently if…

  • Your skin becomes infected (hot, red, oozing)
  • You have a severe allergic reaction
  • Your condition gets worse
  • You develop stretch marks or skin thinning

Call NHS 111 for urgent advice, or 999 if someone is seriously unwell.

Before you act on anything here

This page is general information, written to help you understand — it is not personal medical advice and it cannot tell you what is right for you. Talk to your own GP, pharmacist or nurse about your own health.

  • Need help now but it's not an emergency? Call NHS 111 or use 111.nhs.uk.
  • Emergency? Call 999 or go to A&E.