Medication

Methotrexate

Also known as: Metoject, Nordimet

What it's for

Methotrexate treats rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and some cancers. For arthritis and skin conditions, it reduces inflammation by calming your immune system.

Comes as: Tablets or injection

How to take it

  • For arthritis/psoriasis: Usually 7.5mg to 25mg ONCE A WEEK (not daily!).
  • Take on the same day each week.
  • You also need to take folic acid to reduce side effects.
  • Your doctor will monitor you with regular blood tests.

Doses here are typical. Always follow the instructions from your prescriber or on the packet — they come first.

Common side effects

  • Feeling sick (usually on the day you take it)
  • Mouth ulcers
  • Feeling tired
  • Diarrhoea

The leaflet inside the packet lists all known side effects.

Important safety points

  • ONLY take this medicine once a week - daily dosing can be fatal
  • Avoid alcohol completely or limit strictly
  • Avoid pregnancy - use reliable contraception
  • Avoid live vaccines while taking methotrexate
  • Report any signs of infection immediately

Get medical help urgently if…

  • You have a high temperature, sore throat, or signs of infection
  • You have unusual bleeding, bruising, or mouth ulcers
  • You have severe nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea
  • You have shortness of breath or a dry cough

Call NHS 111 for urgent advice, or 999 if someone is seriously unwell.

Before you act on anything here

This page is general information, written to help you understand — it is not personal medical advice and it cannot tell you what is right for you. Talk to your own GP, pharmacist or nurse about your own health.

  • Need help now but it's not an emergency? Call NHS 111 or use 111.nhs.uk.
  • Emergency? Call 999 or go to A&E.